IOT (INTERNET OF THINGS)- The Next Smart Things.

 

The People dreamed of smart houses where tools and machines are able to carry out our automatic orders, electricity  and a car turn on the moment you wake up and start your work, lights turn on every time you walk around the house, several the unseen  system responds to your voice commands to read your plan and work automatically. Your car can take you to work on the road with the least traffic and give you a chance to read or prepare for an early morning interview while you're on the road.

The Internet of all or as it is called the Internet of everything (IOE) includes all devices that may operate over the Internet and who are able to collect, send and process data that they capture from their surrounding environment using integrated sensors and processors in addition to communicational media. With connected or intelligent devices as they may communicate with other devices connected to them through a process called machine to machine (M2M) communication, and interact with the information coming out of the other device. A person may interact with them to set up and give instructions or obtain data, but he makes most of his information without human intervention.

What is the Internet of Things?

The Internet of Things, or IoT, is a system of interrelated computer devices, automatical and digital machines, gadgets, or having unique identifiers (UDI), For User, interaction with the worldwide information network without the use of any physical typewriter or joystick.

Billions of connected devices make up parts of the Internet of Things, where embedded hardware and software components are used to send and receive data using various types of communication protocols.

You connect directly to your home internet service. The data is often sent to cloud-computing servers and there is aggregated together and analyzed. Usually, IoT can access the results through apps or browsers on mobile devices or home computers, and some of them can even be set up to update.

Internet of Things devices!

The uses of these devices that contribute to the Internet of things have expanded from personal to family and general uses, in addition to their use in business and industries, and any field that does not include the Internet of Things now will use it in the future. Among the most important smart equipment that many of us use and interact with on a daily basis are smartphones connected to the Internet, as it includes many sensors such as accelerometers, gyroscopes, a balance device, a GPS, and sometimes a heart rate monitor, smart-watches, smart bulb but all of this is just A very small part of the Internet of Things. . For the personal use area, there are wearable devices such as a fitness monitor or a heart that use our phones to send and receive data, for example, smart watches such as Apple watches and Pebble accomplish these tasks and more by pairing with the phone, and also the setting of sensors and processing units in Clothing is not far away even pets can be placed in the list where we can put sensors that track targets.

A huge number of Industries using IOT devices as a security point of view, where IoT devices detect the fault and rang the alarm bell.

Sectors including Production, healthcare, farming, insurance, and finance are increasing IoT devices used for many reasons.

IoT helps in Roadway and Traffic.

 Some smart devices can monitor many important events such as (dangerous road accidents, pollution levels, and the consumption of energy and water resources). Roads will have detectors to predict possible events such as traffic conditions and streets, so that neighboring cars or smartphones can warn you of traffic delays. Other detectors adjust traffic lights to suit real-time conditions, monitor trash bins to see when they can be emptied, and provide information about available parking spaces. Scientists are working on making a very small detector or sensor to be placed in cement or other materials so that the physical properties of the material and its infrastructure can be verified before the construction works lead to disasters such as the collapse of bridges. Cars also become smart, for example, the GPS has been in the car for years, and we have had toll-pay cards attached that work automatically when passing through toll stations, and now we have started adding new functional computer detectors for automatic cars. Smart cars can act as portable infotainment distributors, supplying Wi-Fi signals to other devices and tracking the driving process, including speed and fuel volume.

 

Economic impacts of the Internet of Things.

Internet of things (IoT) devices have become massively popular as they get cheaper and cheaper, which evaluate showing in 2025 could be in consumer's hands worldwide.

There are multiple ways in which the Internet of Things can affect the economy, and connected phones have caused some development by allowing small businesses or individuals to easily make payments without the need for expensive accounting or credit card devices, as they only need an app installed. On your tablet or smartphone, a simple card reader and internet connection. Services affiliated with some companies such as Square and PayPal handle these payments, taking small portions of these deals. The Internet of things is developing some businesses such as insurance and warranty operations, where there are detectors and sensors that have the ability to detect differently types of risks and faults and can reward the customer who cares about this device or punish him for what is considered a dangerous behavior such as high speed. In addition, the Internet of Things will control operations and increase their efficiency and this will affect the profits of some companies. Thanks to this embedded technology that interacts with conditions directly, there will be a significant reduction in important things such as (waste of damaged goods, loss of materials resulting from manufacturing problems, time lost due to unexpected system or machinery malfunctions, energy consumption, and depletion of savings). Real-time access to and collection of data results in better, timely and important business decisions.